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Radicale/SHARING.md
Peter Bieringer 2fab856fea sharing/update doc
2026-02-28 07:53:25 +01:00

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Collection Sharing

Static collection sharing without permissions filter using soft-links (Unix-only) is supported since storage type multifilesystem was implemented, see (Wiki: Sharing Collections)[https://github.com/Kozea/Radicale/wiki/Sharing-Collections]

With 3.7.0 a major extension was implemented using internal mapping configuration stored in a database and a management API.

Sharing Configuration Store

Types of supported sharing configuration:

  • csv (>= 3.7.0)
  • files (>= 3.7.0)

Sharing Configuration Entry Data

  • ShareType: type of share
    • token: token-based share (do not require user authentication)
    • map: map-based share (requires user authentication)
  • PathOrToken: token or "virtual" collection, has to be unique (PRIMARY KEY)
  • PathMapped: target collection
  • Owner: owner of the share
  • User: user of the share
  • Permissions: effective permission of the share
  • EnabledByOwner: control by owner
  • EnabledByUser: control by user
  • HiddenByOwner: control by owner
  • HiddenByUser: control by user
  • TimestampCreated: unixtime of creation
  • TimestampUpdated: unixtime of last update
  • Properties: overlay properties (limited set whitelisted)

Enabled*: owner AND user have to enable a share to become usable

Hidden*: owner AND user have to disable a share to become visible in PROPFIND

Sharing Configuration Entry Storage

CSV

(>= 3.7.0)

One CSV file containing one row per sharing config, separated by ; and containing header with columns from above.

If given, properties are stored in JSON format in CSV.

Files

(>= 3.7.0)

File-based configuration store is using encoded PathOrToken as filename for each config. File contains the data stored as "dict" in binary Python "pickle" format (same is also used for item cache files).

Sharing Access

Sharing Access via Maps

(>= 3.7.0)

Map-based sharing can be accessed as usual after authentication and authorization.

Workflow

  • create map as owner
  • enable map as owner (can be combined with "create")
  • enable map as user (explicit required to avoid sudden available share)

In case share should be visible using PROPFIND

  • unhide map as owner (can be combined with "create")
  • unhide map as user (explicit required to avoid sudden visible share)

Sharing Access via Tokens

(>= 3.7.0)

Token-based sharing can be accessed after retrieving the token via

Token-URI: /.token/<Token>

Workflow

  • create token as owner
  • enable token as owner (can be combined with "create")
  • handover URI with token to client

Sharing Configuration Management API

Sharing Configuration Management API version 1

(>= 3.7.0)

Type: POST API

Base-URI: /.sharing/v1/<ShareType>/<Hook>

See also test cases in radicale/tests/test_sharing.py

Data Format

Input Data Format

Parsing be controlled by CONTENT_TYPE

  • application/x-www-form-urlencoded (>= 3.7.0)
  • application/json (>= 3.7.0)
Output Data Format

Can be selected by HTTP_ACCEPT

  • text/plain (>= 3.7.0)
  • text/csv (>= 3.7.0) - only for "list"
  • application/json (>= 3.7.0)
Accepted Input Data Fields
  • PathOrToken: token or "virtual" collection
  • PathMapped: target collection
  • Owner: owner of the share
  • User: user of the share
  • Permissions: effective permission of the share
  • Enabled: owner/user selected by authentication
  • Hidden: owner/user selected by authentication
  • Properties: properties to overlay

API Hooks

API Hook "info"

Shows what kind of ShareTypes are supported

  • Example: TEXT
curl -u user:pass -H "accept: text/plain" -d "" http://localhost:5232/.sharing/v1/all/info
ApiVersion=1
Status=success
FeatureEnabledCollectionByMap=True
PermittedCreateCollectionByMap=True
FeatureEnabledCollectionByToken=True
PermittedCreateCollectionByToken=True  
  • Example: JSON
curl -u user:pass --silent -H "accept: application/json" -d "" http://localhost:5232/.sharing/v1/all/info | jq
{
  "ApiVersion": 1,
  "Status": "success",
  "FeatureEnabledCollectionByMap": true,
  "PermittedCreateCollectionByMap": true,
  "FeatureEnabledCollectionByToken": true,
  "PermittedCreateCollectionByToken": true
}
API Hook "*/create"

Create a share

API Hook "token/create"
  • Input
Parameter Mandatory Default
PathMapped yes
Permissions no r
  • Output
Parameter Value
PathOrToken (autogenerated token)
  • Example: TEXT
curl -u user:pass -d "PathMapped=/user/testcalendar1/" http://localhost:5232/.sharing/v1/token/create
ApiVersion=1
Status=success
PathOrToken=v1/VQR7AmsVRi2ZlFj_JwGpFx-ES5Goyku-gP_YkLh1zUw=
API Hook "map/create"
  • Input
Parameter Mandatory Default
PathOrToken yes
PathMapped yes
Permissions no r
User yes
  • Output: result status

  • Example: TEXT

curl -u owner:pass -d "PathOrToken=/user/cal1-from-owner/" -d "PathMapped=/owner/cal1/" -d "User=user" http://localhost:5232/.sharing/v1/map/create
ApiVersion=1
Status=success
API Hook "*/list"

List shares (optional with filter)

  • Input
Parameter Mandatory Default
PathMapped no (all)
Owner no (owned ones)
User no (filtered)
  • Output: plain/csv/json

  • Example: CSV

curl -H "accept: text/csv" -u owner:pass -d "" http://localhost:5232/.sharing/v1/map/list
ShareType,PathOrToken,PathMapped,Owner,User,Permissions,EnabledByOwner,EnabledByUser,HiddenByOwner,HiddenByUser,TimestampCreated,TimestampUpdated
map,/user/cal1-from-owner/,/owner/cal1/,owner,user,r,False,False,True,True,1771962120,1771962120
API Hook "*/delete"

Delete a share selected by PathOrToken

  • Input
Parameter Mandatory Default
PathOrToken yes
  • Output: result status
API Hook "*/update"

Update a share selected by PathOrToken

  • Input
Parameter Mandatory Default
PathOrToken yes n/a
PathMapped no
OwnerOrUser yes n/a
User no
Properties no
  • Output: result status
API Hooks "*/(enable|disable|hide|unhide)"

Enable|disable|hide|unhide a share selected by PathOrToken

  • Input
Parameter Mandatory Default
PathOrToken yes n/a
  • Output: result status

  • Example: TEXT (enable)

curl -u owner:pass -d "PathOrToken=/user/cal1-from-owner/" -d "PathMapped=/owner/cal1/" -d "User=user" http://localhost:5232/.sharing/v1/map/enable
ApiVersion=1
Status=success
  • Example: JSON (unhide)
curl -u owner:pass -d '{"PathOrToken": "/user/cal1-from-owner/", "PathMapped": "/owner/cal1/", "User": "user"} http://localhost:5232/.sharing/v1/map/unhide
ApiVersion=1
Status=success

Properties Overlay

Owner or user can define per share a set of properties to overlay on PROPFIND response during create or update via API.

Whitelisted ones are defined in OVERLAY_PROPERTIES_WHITELIST in radicale/sharing/__init__.py:

  • C:calendar-description (>= 3.7.0)
  • ICAL:calendar-color (>= 3.7.0)
  • CR:addressbook-description (>= 3.7.0)
  • INF:addressbook-color (>= 3.7.0)